Citizenship and local practices of rule in Indonesia

No. Panggil :	eja-21-0024
Nama Orang :	Klinken, Gerry van






Penerbitan :	[Place of publication not identified] : Taylor and Francis - Criminology and Law, 2018

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Abstrak	Citizenship develops in relation to the specific way in which the colonial state and local societies reshaped each other. This article traces the history of that relationship in Indonesia over the last two hundred years. At first, a central colonial state with insufficient resources to enforce its will negotiated halfway accords with a host of local rulers. Villagers belonged to their patrimonial ruler, with the choice to submit or run away. By the early twentieth century, the state began to develop its technical means to bring about major economic and social changes, but only in densely populated areas with agrarian potential. Capitalism there began to disrupt village life and loosen clientelistic bonds. An indigenous constituency emerged for relatively autonomous citizenship. After independence in 1945, state politics there were (left)populist rather than liberal. Where the state had fewer interests, however, the central state presence remained thin. The nineteenth century halfway house was reinvented and stabilized. Local leaders more easily gained monopolistic control over economic resources, allowing them to enforce clientelistic forms of citizenship. Central state elites were happy to grant local autonomy there, since it also relieved them from direct citizen pressure on their own prerogatives.
Entri Tambahan Nama Orang
001 Hak Akses (open/membership)	membership
Kata Kunci	Indonesia; state formation; citizenship; global south; indirect rule; patrimonialism; clientelism; capitalism; populism
ISSN	1362-1025 (Print) 1469-3593 (Online)
Tahun Terbit	2018
No. Induk	eja-21-0024
Entri Sumber Data	Taylor and Francis - Criminology and Law
Entri Utama Nama orang	Klinken, Gerry van
Volume, Nomor, Tahun dan Hlm.	vol. 22, no. 2, p. 112-128
Subjek Topik
Barcode	eja-21-0024
Judul Utama	Citizenship and local practices of rule in Indonesia
Kode Bahasa	eng
Sumber Koleksi	Perpustakaan Nasional